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Causal versus Nondual Nonduality
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Gadfly



Joined: 08 25 04
Posts: 2522
Location: Seattle

PostPosted: 03/26/07, 9:44 am    Post subject: Please put the cork in the bottle please. Reply with quote

Laughing

How's Tea & Crumpets U ?

You loser.
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Gadfly



Joined: 08 25 04
Posts: 2522
Location: Seattle

PostPosted: 03/26/07, 9:47 am    Post subject: The Vodka is making you angry boy. Reply with quote

Stop please.

gaddy
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Gadfly



Joined: 08 25 04
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PostPosted: 03/26/07, 9:49 am    Post subject: Gee thanks Professor. Reply with quote

You loser.

Ha ha ha ha - are you pulling your wire ?
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Gadfly



Joined: 08 25 04
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PostPosted: 03/26/07, 9:50 am    Post subject: What ? Says Vodka boy ? Reply with quote

Yes tell us all aobut Dukkha. Laughing

Youz a phoney.
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Justin Sane



Joined: 08 25 06
Posts: 1263
Location: NY

PostPosted: 03/26/07, 1:04 pm    Post subject: Re: whose is avidya? Reply with quote

kela wrote:
where does avidya reside?...does it reside in the individual? how could it? avidya or ignorance is the cause of the separate self sense. in order to say that ignorance exists in the individual or egoic self would mean that the separate self exists prior to avidya. but if avidya is the source of the separate self sense, how could it exist prior to its cause.


It could arise with the egoic self, at the same time. It could be merely the cause of the stability of the egoic self, not the actual precursor to the egoic self. IOW it is a stabilizing force that congeals the ego into a semi-stable structure. Ignorance allows the ego to arise and persist, it does not cause it to manifest.
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Bright_Abyss



Joined: 08 25 04
Posts: 313
Location: Canada

PostPosted: 03/26/07, 10:56 pm    Post subject: Re: On Transcendental Essence in Madhyamika and Vedanta Reply with quote

Interesting point theurj...

I had never read Derrida that way; as some kind of pomo Nagarjuna?

I have always appreciated what I have read of him, but for some reason have always come away with a feeling of nihilism.

But I think you are right, why study the upanishads, when an ITP will do 'the trick' much better..?

(and by "the trick" I mean a letting go and opening to Brahman..)

Again, I like your questioning, and think what you are up to is worthwhile.

Keep up the goods...

Mike~
_________________
The Artist Formerly Known As PATHOS ~
http://integralpraxis.blogspot.com
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Justin Sane



Joined: 08 25 06
Posts: 1263
Location: NY

PostPosted: 03/27/07, 7:24 am    Post subject: what is avidya? Reply with quote

To follow up, I think it's a kind of active ignorance, not what we think of usually as ignorance being a passive condition. It takes energy to maintain this type of occlusion, unlike normally, where gaining knowledge takes energy and being ignorant means doing nothing, not studying. In this case, avidya takes work to maintain. Like shredding documents or burning books, avidya is a process that we actively pursue in order to hide the truth.
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theurj



Joined: 01 05 05
Posts: 162

PostPosted: 03/27/07, 9:58 am    Post subject: Re: On Transcendental Essence in Madhyamika and Vedanta Reply with quote

kela wrote:
Good. I think you have discovered that it is not easy to reconcile Shankara's conception of consciousness with that of the Yogachara when the two are so at odds with each other.

On the question of the relativity of terms in Buddhism, I might add the following excerpt from my article, "Are Emptiness and Brahman the Same: Part III":
Quote:


...At this point, a better analog for Prasangika thought might be the Derridean analysis of the Husserlian conception of "essence." According to Derrida, there is no unchanging self-same "essence" that fixes the denotation of signifiers -- no "transcendent referent" that anchors meaning. This is because "essence" is as much determined by its own iterations as it determines those iterations. Like the Prasangikas, Derrida argues that "meaning" is determined by a series of oppositional relations -- signifier/signified, universal/particular, substance/attribute, essence/iteration, concept/thing, scheme/content, map/territory -- in which both poles are mutually determinate, and in which no priority can be granted to one of the poles. Similarly, for the Prasangikas, there is no independent thing or essence that determines meaning. Thus, for the Prasangikas, there is no transcendent referent that determines and has priority over the term "emptiness". As Chandrakirti says, "emptiness" is itself empty of any essential nature. There is, then, no ultimate "thing" to which the term "emptiness" refers....

The upshot here is that to suggest that the terms "emptiness" and the "formless brahman" both refer to the same unconditioned reality begs the question as to the nature of the relation between designators and their referents, and prejudices the Vedantin's position by presupposing an account of the relation between language and reality that the Madhyamika rejects.


However, unlike Bright Abyss's opinion (and perhaps some others) I find kela's scholarship highly valuable. I said though that we need to contextualize such "ancient" wisdom within contemporary wisdom and practice, and this is exactly what kela is doing. I for one am highly grateful for kela's work and willingness to share it with us here.

And note his connection above to Derrida making the same points, which is what I've been doing as well eslewhere. If one interprets Derrida as a nihilist and "green" relativist then I suggest they might as well say Nagarjuna was as well. And I'd also suggest a Wilber purge (a holonic colonic?) from your diet, at least in this regard, as he's full of shit on this one.
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jimsun



Joined: 06 18 06
Posts: 295

PostPosted: 03/27/07, 10:57 am    Post subject: Re: On Transcendental Essence in Madhyamika and Vedanta Reply with quote

Kela, you could include the debate between Rangtong (self empty) and Shentong (other empty) Madhyamaka schools in Tib Buddhism in this

from Wikipedia:

Quote:
Shentong also sometimes called “Yogacara Madhyamaka,” is a philosophical sub-school found in Tibetan Buddhism whose followers hold that the nature of mind is "empty of other" (i.e., empty of all qualities other than an inherent, ineffable nature), in contrast to the “Rangtong” view of the followers of Prasangika Madhyamaka, who hold that all phenomena are unequivocally empty of self-nature, without positing anything beyond that.


Also see Dzogchen, from Wikipedia

Quote:
Dzogchen is the natural, primordial state or natural condition of every sentient being, including every human being.

Our ultimate nature is said to be pure, all-encompassing, primordial awareness. This 'intrinsic awareness' has no form of its own and yet is capable of perceiving, experiencing, reflecting, or expressing all form. It does so without being affected by those forms in any ultimate, permanent way. The analogy given by Dzogchen masters is that one's nature is like a mirror which reflects with complete openness but is not affected by the reflections, or a crystal ball which takes on the colour of the material on which it is placed without itself being changed. Other evocative phrases used by masters describe it as an 'effulgence', an 'all-pervading fullness' or as 'space that is aware'.


Also note that in many cases, the nature that Madhyamaka uncovers is spoken of as having certain minimal attributes, like openness, clarity, responsiveness, etc. I think the Dalai Lama, for example, sometimes talks this way, although they always emphasize the absence of a self, any real identity, etc


It's all a tricky area

Some schools attempt to do a pure stripping-away approach, with no further discussion (neti neti in a sense)

Others attempt to emphasize that during/after that, you don't want to get stuck in a dull/dead voidness avoidance-state, which of course certain types of use of intellect might lead us to

In the end, to navigate through all the potential hazards and exaggerations in one direction or another involves not-fully-specifiable qualities, things like faith, intuition, devotion, surrender, trust, experimentation, curiosity, warmth, playfulness, etc

And a teacher or other inspiring phenomena does much of conveying that part of the total teaching

Some teachings put more into words, but we still need to look at the whole package and the realizers who came through one way or another, see what's there
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jimsun



Joined: 06 18 06
Posts: 295

PostPosted: 03/27/07, 11:26 am    Post subject: Re: On Transcendental Essence in Madhyamika and Vedanta Reply with quote

Even Nagarjuna can't help himself every once in a while:

See this stotra
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jimsun



Joined: 06 18 06
Posts: 295

PostPosted: 03/27/07, 11:30 am    Post subject: Re: On Transcendental Essence in Madhyamika and Vedanta Reply with quote

This is interesting: Buddhism and Semiotics by Fabio Rambelli
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theurj



Joined: 01 05 05
Posts: 162

PostPosted: 03/28/07, 9:36 am    Post subject: Re: On Transcendental Essence in Madhyamika and Vedanta Reply with quote

It is clear that Ken uses Vedanta and Vajrayana as the main sources of his conversation about states. And per kela (and the sources of his research, which are the “authorities” in this field, not Ken) their view of the nondual is not the same as Nagarjuna’s Madhyamika. In fact they were and are quite opposed at the most fundamental level. To just mix and match the language of both at will is NOT an integration of both nor does it automatically become a both/and situation just because of Ken’s gifted and “spiritual” sounding rhetoric. Ken’s sources are most definitely of the “consciousness only” variety, where Nagarjuna’s (and Derrida’s) are of the variety that says not even consciousness is IT. (It is NOT a “state” of consciousness.*) Note that Ken’s sources were furious with Nagarjuna back in the day and accused him of nihilism much as Ken now does with Derrida. (In fact Vajrayana considers itself the “next level” beyond Nagarjuna.) Although Ken talks a good game to those that don’t know the difference.

And there really is not need to get our panties in a bunch because neither Nagarjuna’s nor Derrida’s “emptiness” negates all the relative formulations of AQAL. It just puts them in “perspective,” which is fine for Ken to do with everyone else’s perspective with his on the top. But when his perspective is recontextualized, look out, you’re a green pluralist. Hence my criticism of CPS as the measure of altitude, as it depends on how you define this “nondual” basis wherein altitude arises. By using CPS we’re getting the Vendanta and Vajrayana bias of “consciousness” as this basis, which of course has its practical consequences in Ken being king of the world at the top of the holarchy. I’m reminded of James Cagney in White Heat when he’s going out in a blaze of glory: “I’m on top of the world ma!” But we can’t really blame Ken, this is inherent in the “consciousness” paradigm-enactment of his chosen “practice.” This type of nonduality is a “compassionate conservatism” I can do without, even though it’s for “my own good.”

*And of course this has everything to do with how states and stages are “related,” another story for another day.
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theurj



Joined: 01 05 05
Posts: 162

PostPosted: 03/29/07, 9:42 am    Post subject: Re: Nondual for two? Reply with quote

As stated previously at http://www.openintegral.net/blog/?p=107:

Recall from Braitsten above that both Nagarjuna and Derrida emphasize that emptiness is beyond views or perspectives and is itself not a view or perspective. But neither is it a “consciousness” without a perspective or a “pure perception” as Ken defines it. Hence the former places perspectives in an indeterminate context whereas the latter has a determinate and absolute consciousness at its root, a la vedanta, vajrayana and yogacara. There is a big difference here (or is that differance?) with practical implications and consequences. To recap Ken’s perspective on no perspectivity:

Footnote 7 to Excerpt C:

“Is there any perception that is not a perspective? Yes, I believe so, and it has to do with satori or nondual awareness (or pure Emptiness–consciousness without an object, which is therefore consciousness without a perspective), which I will explore in later excerpts. The conclusion of this integral reformulation of the wisdom traditions is that samsara (or the world of Form) is composed of perspectives, and nirvana (or Emptiness) is pure perception without an object or perspective. The union of Emptiness and Form is thus the union of perception and perspective, where in my pure perception I am one with everything that is arising (although as expressed through my own individual perspective, with which I am no longer exclusively identified). Finding Emptiness is a freedom from all perspectives (a nirvana free of samsara); a union with Form is finding the Fullness of perspectives that alone can express this Freedom (the nonduality of nirvana and samsara). Wisdom is transcending perspectives, compassion is embracing them all.”

From the current blog at http://www.openintegral.net/blog/?p=159
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kela



Joined: 08 27 04
Posts: 2612

PostPosted: 03/29/07, 3:17 pm    Post subject: So, yer an expert on Shankara, eh? Reply with quote

First, you take what is essentially an interpolation of Shankara, then you lift it out of context (have you even read anything concerning Shankara's take on avidya) and then twist it to suit your own needs, misinterpreting Shankara's intent and completely distorting the Advaita doctrine of avidya in the process.

Good methodology here, dude.
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kela



Joined: 08 27 04
Posts: 2612

PostPosted: 03/29/07, 3:25 pm    Post subject: Obviously you haven't a clue Reply with quote

If you knew anything about Mahayana traditions or traditional Vedanta you would not be farting out of your mouth in the way you do here.

The same goes for your dismal, bankrupt interpretation of early Buddhism. You essentially read one book on Buddhism by Archie "Bunker" Bahm on the subject 30 years, and have continued to spew the same diarrhea from your mouth since then.

That's what I call a real vibrant intellectual life.
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